Wednesday, April 15, 2015

On Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day)

Никогда больше || Nie Wieder || Nigdy Więcej || לעולם לא עוד || קיינמאָל מער || Mai Più || Never Again
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In honor of יום הזיכרון לשואה ולגבורה (Holocaust and Heroism Remembrance Day, commonly “Yom HaShoah” or “Holocaust Remembrance Day”). Written in the languages of my extended family and ancestors and in loving memory of the millions of victims of the Holocaust.
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Just this afternoon before the start of Yom HaShoah, I read an article which reported violent attacks against Jews worldwide were up forty percent in 2014. Forty percent…and that’s just the violent ones, for how can one begin to tabulate the nonviolent attacks? I was the intended target of nonviolent anti-Jewish attacks multiple times last year; one particular event made me genuinely fear expressing publically a HUGE part of myself - my Jewishness. I felt coerced to hide my identity because of someone else’s deep-rooted hatred. And I certainly cannot imagine I am the lone Jew in America who was a ‘nonviolent target’ of direct discrimination on the basis of his faith. The worldwide anti-Jewish sentiment is alive and well.
I can speak only for myself, an American Jew several generations removed from the horrific events that took place during the Second World War. However, I find it quite disturbing that I do not have a memory of a single Yom HaShoah without someone mentioning any of the following to me:
1)     “Y’know, it wasn’t ONLY Jews that died in the Holocaust. Why are the non-Jews forgotten?”
2)     “When you look historically, the Jews did kinda set themselves up for it. They could have just left, y’know…”
3)     “Why do you capitalize the H in ‘Holocaust’? There were other holocausts, y’know? The word existed before 1945…why do the Jews try to own the word ‘Holocaust’?
4)      “The Jews need to get over the Holocaust already! The Holocaust happened, and Germany’s been paying it off for decades. It’s been ___ years.”
5)     “Well, what about the killing of people perpetrated by Jews today, huh?”
6)     “The Holocaust is a lie.” (Yes, I have been told this many times directly to my face in earnest, even by “educated” people holding PhDs from regarded universities).
Now, I do believe that people say some of these things to me without the intent of coming across as discriminatory, but it hurts just the same.
The Holocaust has been an inseparable element of the modern Jewish soul, ‘modern’ of course being a relative term here, as Jews have been around for quite some time. Admittedly, the subject is rather consuming even to generations removed between its effects on the prayers we recite in synagogue, Jewish education classes, our spirituality and connection with G-D (if one at all exists…many survivors and Jews today have lost their religious faith in light of Holocaust), our political mindset, the stories we hear from our grandparents…the list goes on.
To address the statements lobbied my way during Yom HaShoah, I say:
1)     Yes, I am indeed aware that is was not only Jews that died in the Holocaust…millions of other innocent people of countless “undesired” demographics per Hitler’s criteria were systemically targeted and slaughtered alongside Jews, may the millions’ collective memory be a blessing unto the world. The non-Jewish victims are certainly not lost in my memory among me and Jews worldwide. However, we do also remember our own who perished, and its impact on our faith, culture, and religion.
2)     Historically, the Jews were kicked from one country to the next and were allowed limited power and resources to leave. Plus, their entire livelihood was invested in this area. Starting over in a new country is not so simple when your history is dotted with country after country killing you or forcing your people out for whatever the reason du jour by a given political ruler. Asking a group with little power to simply vacate is highly unreasonable and passively attempts to legitimize the murder of so many Jews…which is highly troublesome.
3)     This Holocaust is the Holocaust of the Jewish people. It’s not about ownership (please, I think I can speak freely when I say the Jews do not and would not want to “own” this event in history…we’d would be quite happy to revive our millions killed if it meant not supposedly “owning” a historical event). But, a very significant percentage of Jews were systemically killed in the Second World War, and for Jews, that is a grave loss. We view this event as a solemn tragedy in our Jewish history. For us in OUR history, it is not simply a holocaust, but the Holocaust. And Jews will continue to capitalize the H in Holocaust in recognition of this event in our history.
4)     An event in which so many people were systemically slaughtered for their identity is not simply forgotten. The mass discrimination and annihilation of a people becomes an integral element of their collective history, Jewish or otherwise. It debases their existence, shapes their interactions with others…not to mention the internal cultural, economic, social, and political disruption it causes. Specifically, with regard to Germany and the Holocaust, Germany has taken many praiseworthy strides towards righting Her historical wrong in ways other countries who have killed Jews have not (despite the most recent reports of a sharp rise in violent attacks on Jews in Germany last year). Our (Jewish) memory of the Holocaust is not, and has never really been, to debase Germany, but to remember our lost loved ones.
5)     This is a particularly pervasive and difficult statement to hear, as it attempts to delegitimize what is perceived as a significant event in collective Jewish history by means of faulting the victims, usually with ties to current events happening in the Middle East (my comments on which I withhold purposefully as they are not important to this conversation). Such an utterance tries to erase history by casting the victims as the perpetrators. In any other setting in which the victim is made to feel guilty, this sentiment would absolutely not be tolerated. However, it is particularly omnipresent in discussions of the Holocaust in the targeted redirection of our grief, devaluing of our suffering, and blaming of (one of many groups of) victims of such a heinous event.  
6)     It is amazing what circulates the Internet these days. Holocaust deniers are blossoming in numbers claiming the Jews all fabricated their tattoos (which are strictly forbidden by Jewish custom and were instituted partially FOR such devaluing of our traditions), the numbers “claimed to have died” aren’t real, the camps didn’t exist, etc…For these deniers, some of the leaders of whom are well-educated and highly regarding in their communities, I have no words.

For me, Yom HaShoah is a time to remember the millions of Jews killed by Hitler’s regime; to say otherwise is a lie. But, to stop there is to lose so much of what the Holocaust has meant to me and to many Jews with whom I am quite close. Since the Holocaust has affected my identity in that a palpable loss was felt to my people (and by connection, my identity), I have used it as a means to shape my views on humanity and social justice. The Holocaust is one of countless attempted eliminations of groups of “othered,” “lesser” people. Genocide persists to this day, and, as a Jew who feels the history of the Holocaust as a burden on his shoulders, I refuse to stand by as Jews, or ANY OTHER DEMOGRAPHIC, is targeted and murdered for their identity. The Holocaust, in its personal effect on my being, is my best understanding of the worst of humanity, the darkest of the dark that we can become, and I carry a pledge to fight against genocide. But, I recognize that genocide stems from hatred and discrimination, and thus, I also must be vigilant in removing hate and discrimination from the world, for these are the roots of evil.
This is why I remember the Holocaust, year after year, and will continue to for the rest of my life. May the world never know another Holocaust. And so I say, in whatever language one may think, feel, act, or pray, may we find the true meaning of these words to fight against genocide, discrimination, and hatred worldwide in the present day...because the world has still not internalized them as yet another Holocaust Remembrance Day comes and will inevitably set with the sun.

"Never again" is never again. For all people.